1 Chronicles 23:19

Authorized King James Version

Of the sons of Hebron; Jeriah the first, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בְּנֵ֖י
Of the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
חֶבְר֑וֹן
of Hebron
chebron, the name of two israelites
#3
יְרִיָּ֤הוּ
Jeriah
jerijah, an israelite
#4
הָרֹאשׁ֙
the first
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
#5
אֲמַרְיָ֣ה
Amariah
amarjah, the name of nine israelites
#6
הַשֵּׁנִ֔י
the second
properly, double, i.e., second; also adverbially, again
#7
יַֽחֲזִיאֵל֙
Jahaziel
jachaziel, the name of five israelites
#8
הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י
the third
third; feminine a third (part); by extension, a third (day, year or time); specifically, a third-story cell)
#9
וִֽיקַמְעָ֖ם
and Jekameam
jekamam, an israelite
#10
הָֽרְבִיעִֽי׃
the fourth
fourth; also (fractionally) a fourth

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Chronicles. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection